(* July 2, 1950, née Vaňková) Czech translator, literary editor and university teacher. She mainly translates from Norwegian, but also from Swedish and English. Wife to the translator Tomáš Vrba (* 1947) and a daughter-in-law to the translator František Vrba (1920-1985).

Not to be confused with the Czech country singer Jarka Vrbová (former member of Hoboes).