backing vocals Donna de Lory
backing vocals Niki Haris
engineer [mixing] George Karras
engineer [recording] Dennis Mitchell
engineer [recording] Robin Hancock
guitar Joey Moskowitz
guitar, keyboards Tony Shimkin
mastered by Ted Jensen
producer, guitar, keyboards, written-by Shep Pettibone
producer, vocals, written-by Madonna
tracks 2 to 8 remix Ricky Crespo
Phonographic Copyright (p) Warner Records LLC
Copyright (c) Warner Records LLC